Society considers headaches a natural thing. People often use the term to inform others they feel stressed or that the people or situations happening around them make them feel irritated. As a result, people experiencing headaches usually receive simple “get well” gestures, while others don’t even pay attention. However, headaches can potentially disrupt your day.
Though the root cause of headaches is still unknown, scientists have theorized that they could occur by environmental and lifestyle factors, such as stress, hunger, or dehydration. Other potential causes include eye strain, poor posture, smoking, and caffeine withdrawal.
Most people get headaches for most of their lives because they are a common symptom of many different conditions. However, there are ways to prevent and treat them.
Home Remedies
Fortunately, most people experience headaches in their mildest forms. If they don’t have an underlying condition, headaches often mean that there is a component the body lacks. The reasons vary from lack of sleep to failure to drink the appropriate amount of water. If a headache is not a daily occurrence, chances are you know why it is happening. Fortunately, the remedies for those types of headaches do not require you to visit a specialist.
There are many different home remedies for headaches, including:
- Drinking lots of fluids, especially water
- Eating regular meals and snacks
- Resting in a quiet, dark room
- Applying a cold or hot compress to the forehead or neck
- Gently massaging the temples or forehead
- Taking over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen
If you get headaches often, it might be helpful to keep a headache diary. This step can help track your triggers and determine what works best to relieve your pain.
Something Wrong with Your Eyes
Headaches are common but can signify that something is wrong with your eyes. If you experience headaches often, it’s vital to get your eyes checked by an optometrist to rule out any potential eye problems.
Some of the most common eye problems that can cause headaches are:
- Eyestrain — headaches occur when you use your eyes too much or too long. Working on the computer or reading for an extended period can hurt your head.
- Worsening Eyesight — As you age, it’s natural for your vision to start deteriorating. It can lead to headaches as you may begin to strain your eyes more to see things.
- Underlying Eye Conditions — Many different eye conditions can cause headaches, such as glaucoma, uveitis, and optic neuritis. If you experience frequent headaches and don’t know the root cause, it’s essential to visit an optometrist for a comprehensive eye exam.
Unfortunately, home remedies might not help keep headaches at bay. You might have to visit the eye doctor for a vision test and determine if you need glasses or contact lenses.
Caffeine Withdrawal
If you’re a coffee drinker, you might experience headaches when you suddenly stop consuming caffeine. Caffeine withdrawal can result in fatigue, irritability, and muscle pain. It can also lead to headaches that feel like tension headaches or migraines.
To avoid caffeine withdrawal, gradually reduce your intake of caffeinated beverages for days or weeks. If you typically drink coffee every day, try having it every other day. You can also switch to decaf coffee or tea.
It’s essential to stay hydrated when cutting back on caffeine because dehydration can cause headaches. Make sure to drink lots of water and avoid alcohol, which dehydrates you.
If you’re struggling with caffeine withdrawal, over-the-counter medications can help, such as pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs.
Stress
Headaches can also occur because of stress. Stress can lead to headaches, like a tight band around your forehead. Stress can also contribute to migraines and cluster headaches.
It’s essential to find ways to relax to relieve stress-induced headaches. Some people find relief through exercise, yoga, or meditation. Others might need to see a therapist to talk about their stressors.
You might also need to make lifestyle changes to reduce stress, such as sleeping more, eating a healthy diet, and avoiding alcohol.
Medical Conditions
You might try every headache remedy you know, and you can’t find a way to relieve yourself of the pain. When that happens, it might be time to visit the doctor and check for underlying health issues. Some medical conditions can cause headaches, such as:
- Hypertension — High blood pressure can cause headaches, especially if left untreated. If you have high blood pressure, it’s essential to see a doctor and get it under control.
- Thyroid problems — An overactive or underactive thyroid can also lead to headaches. If you think your thyroid might be the problem, it’s vital to see a doctor for testing.
- Brain tumors — In rare cases, headaches can happen because of brain tumors. If you experience frequent or severe headaches that don’t go away with over-the-counter medication, it’s essential to see a doctor for an evaluation.
You might have to get an MRI scan to check if your headaches are a sign of something worse. Clearing out potential health issues or receiving a diagnosis ensures that you can come up with a plan to relieve yourself from the pain.
While there are many potential causes of headaches, the good news is that most have effective treatment. If you’re struggling with frequent or severe headaches, it’s essential to see a doctor to find the underlying cause and relief.